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.Wha did eredhold the dye?A.She produced a new thread.C.She tested different materials.B.She turned to Kathryn Chu,31.What can we know about Kathryn Chu?D.She mixed ten thread materials.A.She shows inventors a new research direction.B.She was inspired by Dasia Taylor to contribute.C.She once oveked the access to surgical care.D.She speaks highly of Dasia Taylor's invention.DHuman atii has shrunk theo wild animals the world over,and yet recentreac has foundmany(哺乳动物)living ear tes have become,both in length and in weight.That wasn't what we expected to find at all,"says Robert Guralnick,who studiesbdivrityinformatics at the id Museu.Expandinguban enviromentsgrowhouer h habitats(生长环境），and wamer temperatures ybeneftmthat have a smaller,more energy-saving figurea principle of biology known as Bergmann'sAs the world grows warmer,some scientists have worried that mammals living near cities如are supposed to grow smaller,possibly reducing their fitnessas a species and,no doubt,thefitness of being threateners(威胁者)，to.But even with climate change,that might not刷happen.As it turns out,there's another factor in determining a mammal's size that mightcompete with or even go beyond temperature,and that is food.In and around cities with large populations,where high-energy human foods are morewidely available and hunters are fewer and farther in between,new research discovered thatmost of the mammal species studied appear to be growing in size,not shrinking.According tocareful measurements of more than 100 species from North America,gathered from museumcollections over the past 80 years,the main reason is not a city's temperature.Instead,the数greatest increases in weight and body length appear to lie among those mammals that live nearthe most humans,regardless of how hot their surroundings are.朝As climate change grows worse,there is,of course,the possibility thatthat mightchange,but at least for now,it seems that wolves,deer,bats,and other mammals in NorthAmerica could be affected more by city populations than city climates.妇If we want to preserve the mammals that exist today for the future,it's important that weknow how human civilization is shaping their size,behavior and well-being.In a rapidlychanging world,that knowledge could mean the difference between ongoing life and dying out.32.What finding does Robert Guralnick consider surprising?A.Urban environments are hotter than nature.B.The animals in natural habitats become smaller.C.Many mammals grow against Bergmann's rule.D.City temperatures cause animals to shrink in size.33.Why do many mammals living near cities grow in size?A.They are well taken care of by zoo keepers.B.They have more foods and fewer threats.C.They are comfortable in warmer climates.D.They can easily hunt wild animals for food.34.What are we advised to do to protect the existing mammals?A.Provide healthy food to surrounding mammals.B.Limit the population in cities to a small number.【2022高考冲刺压轴卷（一）·英语第5页（共8页）】