炎德英才大联考2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练四英语试题

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炎德英才大联考2024年普通高等学校招生考试考前演练四英语试题正在持续更新，目前2026届黄冈八模答案网为大家整理了相关试题及答案，供大家查缺补漏，高效提升成绩。

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Scientists have known that mistletoe species allhave ancestors that were parasites not on branches,法After the interview,thank the阅but on roots."They evolved over and over and over,and this understory,root-parasitic,shrubby(灌木的)interviewer and express your interest in读thing switched to being an aerial(meaning theyworking for the company,9.which is not理infect above-ground plant parts,rather than roots),空only a polite thing to do but also a finalparasitic shrubby thing,"Watson says.Moving upchance 10.to recommend(recommend)解the tree helped to solve a problem that all plants areyourself,faced with:competing for sunlight.Despite theirparasitic nature,most mistletoe species still useenergy from light to make their food.a$k7请根据句意及所给首字母提示，在下列每句的两个空白处填入品句填词个相同的单词。品1.My dad doesn't s haveevery day and now he阅B 1.What can we learn about mistletoe species句thinks that he needs a s have.读according to paragraph 1?2.I did I abel the bottle before I put it on the table填A.They are highly independent.but now the I abel is gone.理B.They are harmful to their hosts.词3.Mike,who works in a big firm,gave me af irm handshake when we met yesterday.解C.They can be found on every continent.D.They prefer to live on the roots of plants.4.Don't d elay submitting your applicationbecause there is no time for d elay.B3阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。B 2.In what way are mistletoe species similar toWorldwide,there are more than a thousandRobin Hood?阅mistletoe(槲寄生)species.They grow on every阅A.They help poorly grown trees absorb more读continent except Antarctica(南极洲).They arenutrients.parasites(寄生植物)and live on the branches of读B.They steal and give food to many other living理their plant "hosts",absorbing water and nutrients理things.解to survive.They accomplish this via a specializedC.They have remarkable abilities to survive instructure that infects their hosts.In fact,they infect解the forest.plants of all kinds,including themselves-D.They live in the forest with other plantnumber of species have been documentedspecies in groups.parasitizing other mistletoe species.Yet despite their parasitism,mistletoe species maywell be the Robin Hoods of plants.(Robin Hood is aA 3.How do most mistletoe species spread their seeds?A.With the help of birds.阅character in old English stories who lives in a forest with agroup of friends and steals money from rich people in阅B.By making explosive fruits.C.With the help of nearby trees读order to give it to poor people.)They provide food,shelterand hunting grounds for other animals.Fallen mistletoe读D.By taking advantage of hosts'seeds.理leaves release nutrients into the forest floor that would理C 4.What does Watson tell us about the evolutionaryotherwise remain locked within trees,and this generositydevelopment of mistletoe species?解benefits the food chain."Yes,ecologically,they are cheats,"解A.Their parasitic nature was formed in a gradualsays David Watson,a community ecologist at Charlesway.Sturt University at Albury-Wodonga,Australia.But theyB.They tried to give up using energy from sunlight.share their wealth."They steal these nutrients,and thenC.Their habitat changed from roots to branches.they drop them,"Watson says.D.They eventually evolved into shrubby plants.A.But that isn't the case.Mistletoe species depend critically on animalsB.And recent data back up these observations.Insects like flies,moths,bees,and beetlesare also affected阅to get around.Most mistletoe fruits are berriescontaining a single seed that's surrounded by a阅D.Studies have found that many species of fireflies are at risk ofextinction.E.However,there are steps you can take to help the fireflies in your读sticky layer.Roughly 90 bird species are known to读backvard.plant some plants in your yard without using harmfulconsume mistletoe species seeds,so the birds canchemical substances.理pass them to other trees on their bodies,or when填G.According to research,habitat loss and light pollution are thebiggest threats to the insects.解they are eaten,seeds are passed through their waste.空Many of our childhood experiences are exaggerated ((There are exceptions:Some mistletoe species makein our memory.If you remember seeing more fireflies on summerexplosive fruits that send their seeds toward nearbynights as a kid than you do as an adult,you may assume yourtrees,reaching distances of 10 meters or more.)unreliable memory is to blame.I A According to the FarmersAlmanac,fireflies really were more common decades ago thanthey are today,and their numbers are continuing to decline.

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